BiSeNetv2(pytorch)测试、训练cityscapes
发布人:shili8
发布时间:2025-01-03 03:38
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**BiSeNetv2 (PyTorch) 测试与训练 Cityscapes**
###1. 概述本文将介绍如何使用 PyTorch 实现 BiSeNetv2 网络,并在 Cityscapes 数据集上进行测试和训练。
###2. 环境准备首先,我们需要安装必要的库:
bashpip install torch torchvision
###3. 数据准备我们将使用 Cityscapes 数据集,下载并解压到本地目录中:
bashwget -O cityscapes.zipunzip cityscapes.zip
###4. 网络定义BiSeNetv2 是一种基于 U-Net 的网络结构,主要用于语义分割任务。我们将使用 PyTorch 来实现该网络:
import torchimport torch.nn as nnclass BiSeNetv2(nn.Module): def __init__(self, num_classes=19): super(BiSeNetv2, self).__init__() self.encoder = nn.Sequential( nn.Conv2d(3,64, kernel_size=3), nn.ReLU(), nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2), nn.Conv2d(64,128, kernel_size=3), nn.ReLU(), nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2), nn.Conv2d(128,256, kernel_size=3), nn.ReLU(), nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2) ) self.decoder = nn.Sequential( nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2), nn.Conv2d(256,128, kernel_size=3), nn.ReLU(), nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2), nn.Conv2d(128,64, kernel_size=3), nn.ReLU(), nn.Conv2d(64, num_classes, kernel_size=1) ) def forward(self, x): x = self.encoder(x) x = self.decoder(x) return x
###5. 训练我们将使用 Cityscapes 数据集中的训练数据来训练网络:
from torch.utils.data import Dataset, DataLoaderimport torchvision.transforms as transformsclass CityscapesDataset(Dataset): def __init__(self, root_dir, transform=None): self.root_dir = root_dir self.transform = transform def __len__(self): return len(os.listdir(self.root_dir)) def __getitem__(self, idx): img_path = os.path.join(self.root_dir, f"train/{idx}.jpg") label_path = os.path.join(self.root_dir, f"label/{idx}.png") image = Image.open(img_path) label = Image.open(label_path) if self.transform: image = self.transform(image) return image, labeltransform = transforms.Compose([transforms.ToTensor()]) dataset = CityscapesDataset(root_dir="path/to/cityscapes", transform=transform) dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=32, shuffle=True) model = BiSeNetv2(num_classes=19) criterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss() optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.001) for epoch in range(10): for images, labels in dataloader: optimizer.zero_grad() outputs = model(images) loss = criterion(outputs, labels) loss.backward() optimizer.step() print(f"Epoch {epoch+1}, Loss: {loss.item():.4f}")
###6. 测试我们将使用 Cityscapes 数据集中的测试数据来评估网络:
test_dataset = CityscapesDataset(root_dir="path/to/cityscapes", transform=transform) test_dataloader = DataLoader(test_dataset, batch_size=32, shuffle=False) model.eval() total_correct =0with torch.no_grad(): for images, labels in test_dataloader: outputs = model(images) _, predicted = torch.max(outputs, dim=1) total_correct += (predicted == labels).sum().item() print(f"Test Accuracy: {total_correct / len(test_dataset) *100:.2f}%")
本文介绍了如何使用 PyTorch 实现 BiSeNetv2 网络,并在 Cityscapes 数据集上进行测试和训练。